Comprehensive management of bacterial leaf streak in rice

Technical points:

1. Fight heavy disease fields and control light disease fields. The seriously ill fields with a disease index of more than 80 will be burned; the incidence of less than 5% of the diseased areas will be controlled, and the disease will develop and the new leaves will be free of symptoms.

2. Prevention and control of protected areas. The rice around the epidemic area is designated as a protected area. The full-time inspector conducts full-scale monitoring and classification guidance on the protected area. According to the development of the epidemic situation and whether the weather is conducive to the onset of the disease, the chlorin spray is enhanced with Yezunning every 3 days. Spray a total of 1 to 3 times.

3. Establish a warning sign. In the epidemic area, the road sign, the village entrance, and the Tanabe tree warning signs are sent to inform farmers about the rice outbreak area. It is strictly forbidden to transfer rice agricultural and sideline products, and inform farmers how to prevent and control, and how to comply with relevant policies and regulations.

4. Establish a blockade point. According to the current situation of local transportation, an outbreak blockade was set up on the roads and riversides of the village. Three to five people were assigned to each point. From the discovery of the epidemic to the harvesting and threshing of rice, wearing armbands to take turns, and strictly control the rice in the epidemic area. Its by-products have entered the market.

5. Destroy rice by-products. In order to eliminate the source of sterilization as much as possible, the implementation of the “four unifications” of rice in the epidemic-prone area: unified harvesting, unified processing, unified destruction, unified acquisition, work in a special class to actively do the work of farmers, when harvesting threshing, provincial and municipal experts to the scene Guide the disposal. The rice in the infected area is used by itself or by the grain purchasing department.

6. Rice should not be planted in the affected area for 3 years, and vegetables, lotus roots or cotton should be replanted.

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