Recently, the Japan Machine Tool Industry Association (JMTBA) announced the accurate statistics of machine tool orders for its member units in June 2009. Data show that in June 2009, Japan's total machine tool orders were 34.968 billion yen, a 26.9% increase from May, but still down 72.8% from the same period in 2008, and the decline further narrowed. Among them, orders for CNC machine tools reached 33.395 billion yen, up 26.1% from the previous month and down 73.2% from the same period last year. From January to June 2009, the cumulative order volume of Japanese machine tools was 148.109 billion yen, down 81.1% from the same period in 2008. The cumulative order value of CNC machine tools was 140.227 billion yuan, down 81.4% year-on-year.
In June, domestic orders in Japan were 14.455 billion yen, a slight increase of 17.3% from April, but still down 74.5% year-on-year, which has been lower than the same period of the previous year for 17 consecutive months. In the same period, overseas orders amounted to 20.513 billion yen, a sharp increase of 34.6% from the previous month and a year-on-year decrease of 71.4%. From January to June, domestic orders accumulated 64.19 billion yen, down 81.5% year-on-year. Overseas orders totaled 83.919 billion yen, down 80.7% year-on-year. The chart below shows the trend of Japanese machine tool orders from June 2008 to June 2009. In the first half of 2009, Japanese machine tool orders contracted sharply, and the order volume was less than one-fifth of the same period in 2008, despite the machine tool in the past five months. Orders have gradually picked up, but it will take quite a long time for orders to return to the same level last year.
1. From the perspective of domestic demand in various industries, the demand for machinery manufacturing industry has rebounded significantly. The order volume has reached 12.799 billion yen, accounting for 36.89% of the total order, and the order volume has increased by 20.6%, up 74.9% year-on-year. Among them, the orders for general machinery manufacturing were 7.032 billion yen, up 35.2% from the previous month, down 73.1% year-on-year; while the other machine tool demander - the automobile industry, the order volume this month was 2.974 billion yen, a slight decrease of 7.5. %, the year-on-year decline is still as high as 83.8%. Orders from precision machinery were the largest in the month, up 118.2% to 1.721 billion yen, down 69.9% year-on-year. The transportation machinery industry, such as aircraft and ships, rebounded significantly this month. The order value was 1.172 billion yen, up 81.1% from the previous month, but down 40.2% year-on-year.
In addition, orders from the metal products industry amounted to 293 million yen, a decrease of 26.7% from the previous month and a decrease of 87.3% from the same period last year. Other manufacturing orders amounted to 243 million yen, a decrease of 42.6% year-on-year and a decrease of 82.1% from the previous month. Orders from trading companies and agents were 167 million yen, up 4.4% from the previous month and down 57.9% from the same period last year. Orders from the government and schools were 127 million yen, an increase of 170.2% from the previous month and an increase of 13.4% year-on-year. In addition, other orders for the department were 228 million yen, down 11.7% from the previous month.
In June 2009, Japanese machine tool sales were 37.53 billion yen, a slight decrease of 4.5% from the previous month and a decrease of 70.9% year-on-year. Among them, sales of CNC machine tools were 36.189 billion yen, down 71% year-on-year. The machine tool order balance was 372.252 billion yen, down 51.4% year-on-year.
2. From the perspective of foreign demand countries and regions, in terms of overseas demand for Japanese machine tools, according to the order demand, the US ranked first with 6.636 billion yen, up 83.7% from the previous month, down 57.9% year-on-year. 32.35% of the total order; China was the second with 5.583 billion yuan, up 11.5% from the previous month, down 59.1% year-on-year, accounting for 27.22% of the total overseas orders; South Korea was the third with 1.356 billion yen, up 389.5% from the previous month. It fell by 54.8%, accounting for 6.61% of the total overseas orders; Germany was the fourth with 1.343 billion yen, up 12.9% from the previous month and down 85.9% from the same period last year. Thailand ranked fifth with 837 million yen, up 104.1% from the previous month and down 68.6% from the same period last year.
From January to June, the largest demand for orders was in the United States. The order volume was 26.617 billion yen, down 73.9% year-on-year, accounting for 31.96% of the total overseas orders totaled 83.919 billion yen; followed by China's 23.945 billion yen, down 68.1% year-on-year. It accounted for 28.53% of the total overseas orders; the third was Germany's 6.53 billion yen, down 87.2% year-on-year, accounting for 7.78% of the total overseas orders.
Asia is the continent with the largest demand for machine tools in Japan. The order volume in June was 9.637 billion yen, up 36.8% from the previous month and down 63.6% from the same period last year. Secondly, North America, the order amount in June was 7.255 billion yen, an increase of 91.5% from the previous month. The year-on-year decline was 57.5%, and the third was Europe. The order value was 3.293 billion yen, down 11.5% from the previous month and down 87.1% from the same period last year.
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